One partial solution to this problem may be conversion of phosphogypsum to ammonium sulfate by the so-called Merseberg ammonocarbonation process. Ammonium …
DOI: 10.1016/j.jrras.2016.11.001 Corpus ID: 99459389; Ammonium sulfate preparation from phosphogypsum waste @article{Kandil2017AmmoniumSP, title={Ammonium sulfate preparation from phosphogypsum waste}, author={Abdelhakim Kandil and Mohamed F. Cheira and Hady Soliman Gado and Madiha H. Soliman and Hesham M. Akl}, …
We describe herein a detailed study on the effect of molar ratio MR = n (OH−)/n (Ca2+) on the Phosphogypsum (PG) waste ammonia-carbonation process. The use of an aqueous NH3 …
One partial solution to this problem may be conversion of phosphogypsum to ammonium sulfate by the so-called Merseberg ammonocarbonation process. Ammonium sulfate is an excellent fertilizer which supplies sulfur as well as nitrogen to soils. ... large-scale production of ammonium sulfate in order to provide relief for the 'phosphogypsum problem ...
The Egyptian phosphogypsum waste is treated using sulfuric acid prior the ammonium sulfate production. The relevant factors that would affect the removal efficiencies of some impurities are ...
Accordingly, more water needs to be evaporated in the production of ammonium sulfate fertilizer, thereby leading to high energy consumption. The effect of mass ratio of water to phosphogypsum on this pressured phosphogypsum carbonation process is evaluated by increasing the mass flow of initial inputted water with the mass ratio of water to ...
We describe herein a detailed study on the effect of molar ratio MR = n (OH⁻)/n (Ca²⁺) on the Phosphogypsum (PG) waste ammonia-carbonation process. The use of an aqueous NH3 solution/gaseous CO2...
The production of ammonium sulfate fertilizer from phosphogypsum is studied. The phosphogypsum is considered by product from extraction process of sulphoric acid. The mereseberg process is used a waste of phosphogypsum with ammonium carbonate to produce ammonium sulfate as a main product and calcium carbonate as a byproduct. It is a process ...
for the cement production. Ammonium sulfate (NH 4) 2 SO 4, thus produced, is widely used as an excellent source of nitro- ... ing the conversion of phosphogypsum to ammonium sulfate. J.
Phosphogypsum Waste for Production of Useful Carbonate and Sulfate Salts. Front. Energy Res. 3:48. ... ammonium sulfate as a reagent, even though the AS can largely be
[108,109] PG as a raw material for the production of chemicals Ammonium sulfate [(NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ... treatment of phosphogypsum with aqueous ammonium hydroxide solutions was tried to purify ...
ammonium sulfate is manufactured from gypsum by a continuous process in which an aqueous flow of material is continously recycled along a predetermined closed circuit defined by a conduit and a wider vallel connected in series. a fresh aqueous gypsum slurry comprising a dispersion of finely divided gypsum in an ammonium sulfate solution is continuously introduced into the …
We describe herein a detailed study on the effect of molar ratio MR = n (OH−)/n (Ca2+) on the Phosphogypsum (PG) waste ammonia-carbonation process. The use of an …
Accepted 26 Feb production of one tonne of phosphoric acid from ... phosphogypsum by ammonium ... conversion of PG by soft chemistry into calcium carbonates and ammonium sulfate Mor. J. Chem., 14 ...
Phosphogypsum (PG) is a by-product of the phosphate fertilizer industry that is produced during the phosphoric acid production process. Annual global PG production ranges between 100 to 300 Mt ...
Other phosphogypsum uses such as conversion to sulfur, use as a landfill cover, or use in the production of ammonium sulfate (among other applications) are also being studied. Processing Phosphogypsum. As an industry in its infancy, the processing paths …
The production of potassium sulfate from phosphogypsum and potassium chloride in the presence of ammonia and isopropanol has been investigated. The solubility of phosphogypsum in aqueous solutions of KCl, HCl, and mixtures of …
OF THE DISCLOSURE Ammonium sulfate is manufactured from gypsum by a 15 continuous process in which an aqueous flow of material is continously recycled along a predetermined closed cir cuit defined by a conduit and a wider vessel connected in series. A fresh aqueous gypsum slurry comprising a dis persion of finely divided gypsum in an ammonium sulfate 20 …
PP77-83(1988), ammonium carbonate: 400 ml "Chemical Processing of ammonium carbonate / 192 gm Phosphoghypsum for Production phosphogypsum The reaction time: 4 of Ammonium Sulfate Fertilizer hour by Selim F. Estefan. 3- Filtration process: washing the [2]Wikkiam C. Burnett, Michael S., precipitate calcium carbonate to Carter H." Behavior of ...
Abstract The Egyptian phosphogypsum waste is treated using sulfuric acid prior the ammonium sulfate production. The relevant factors that would affect the removal efficiencies of some impurities ...
Production of potassium sulfate from potassium hydrosulfate solutions using alcohols. Chem Pap, 62 (1) (2008) ... Radionuclide flow during the conversion of phosphogypsum to ammonium sulfate. J Environ Radioact, 32 (1–2) (1996), pp. 33-51, 10.1016/0265-931X(95)00078-O. View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar
In this present work, the transformation of the Moroccan phosphogypsum (PG) waste, considered as a potential source of sulfate, into potassium sulfate compound could help to reduce …
The compound remains insoluble in typical organic solvents. Dissolution of ammonium sulfate in ethanol, propanol, butanol, acetone, pyridine, and similar solvents results in the formation of two distinct phases: an aqueous phase and an organic solvent phase.. Ammonium sulfate solutions and its solutions in sulfuric acid do not corrode special Cr-Ni …
Ammonium sulfate is a chief component for the growth of plants as it supplies important nutrients like nitrogen and sulfur. Ammonium sulfate provides the key to a swift sulfate release and at the same time makes the sulfur available for a long season with an added advantage of being degradable (Blaney and McCord 1995; Kandil et al. 2017).Ammonium …
One partial solution to this problem may be conversion of phosphogypsum to ammonium sulfate by the so-called Merseberg ammonocarbonation process. Ammonium sulfate is an excellent fertilizer which supplies sulfur as well as nitrogen to soils. ... Disposal or use of gypsum in production of ammonium sulfate; J.S. Kanwar et al. S.V.N. Kasturirangan
With the continuous decline in phosphate rock grade,the enterprises of phosphate compound fertilizers have to face the use of low-grade phosphate ore.In order to solve the problem of accumulation of phosphogypsum,which is a byproduct in the process of nitrophosphate production by freezing method,using phosphogypsum,ammonium carbonate and ammonia as raw …
An environmentally friendly method for phosphogypsum processing into N,Ca,S,P-fertilizers is proposed. Thus, was obtained a complex liquid N,Ca,S,P-fertilizer with the content of nutrients (% wt ...
Since the conversion of phosphogypsum to ammonium sulfate also involves a gas–liquid two-phase reaction, the optimal conditions for gas–liquid mixing obtained by water simulation exploration are suitable for the experiment of converting phosphogypsum to ammonium sulfate. ... Huang YH (2020) Study on the production of ammonium sulfate from ...
The Egyptian phosphogypsum waste is treated using sulfuric acid prior the ammonium sulfate production. The relevant factors that would affect …